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Using the model ID in a robot program
Often it’s desired to do a different action with a robot depending on the ID of the detected model. Use cases are:
define how to grip an object based on the visible object side or
define how to drop off an object based on the visible object side.
In this article two example programs with multiple models are shown. One for Universal robots and another for ABB.
Universal Robots
The variable pickit_type is available to use after using the Pickit URCap Find object(s) command. This variable represents the detected model id. In the example program this id is used to define both a different picking as dropping strategy.
ABB
The variable pickit_object.type is available to use after using the combination of commands pickit_look_for_object and WaitUntil pickit_has_response() command. This variable represents the detected model id. In the example program this id is used to define a different picking and dropping strategy.
PROC Example()
CONST robtarget drop_off_pose_1:=[[0,0,0],[1,0,0,0],[0,0,0,0],[9e9,9e9,9e9,9e9,9e9,9e9]];
CONST robtarget drop_off_pose_2:=[[0,0,0],[1,0,0,0],[0,0,0,0],[9e9,9e9,9e9,9e9,9e9,9e9]];
CONST robtarget detect_pose:=[[0,0,0],[1,0,0,0],[0,0,0,0],[9e9,9e9,9e9,9e9,9e9,9e9]];
VAR robtarget pick_pose:=[[0,0,0],[1,0,0,0],[0,0,0,0],[9e9,9e9,9e9,9e9,9e9,9e9]];
VAR robtarget pick_pre_pose:=[[0,0,0],[1,0,0,0],[0,0,0,0],[9e9,9e9,9e9,9e9,9e9,9e9]];
! Fill in the correct setup file/product file/offsets.
CONST num desired_setup:=2;
CONST num desired_product:=2;
CONST num pre_pick_Z_offset:=-100;
CONST num pre_drop_Z_offset:=-100;
IF NOT pickit_is_running() THEN
ErrLog 4800, "Pick-it NOT in Robot Mode", "Pick-it is not in Robot Mode.", "In the Pick-it web interface, click on 'Enable Robot Mode',", "and restart the program to start picking.", " ";
Stop;
ENDIF
TPWrite "Setting setup and product configuration...";
pickit_configure desired_setup,desired_product;
WHILE TRUE DO
IF pickit_object_found() THEN
pick_pose:=pickit_get_pose();
pick_pre_pose := RelTool(pick_pose,0,0,pre_pick_Z_offset);
IF pickit_is_pose_reachable(pick_pose, tool0) AND pickit_is_pose_reachable(pick_pre_pose,tool0) THEN
IF pickit_object.type = 1 THEN
TPWrite "Moving to an object...";
MoveJ pick_pre_pose,v500,z0,tool0;
MoveL pick_pose,v500,fine,tool0;
! Add object grasping logic for model 1 here.
MoveL pick_pre_pose,v500,z0,tool0;
TPWrite "Moving to the drop off position...";
MoveJ detect_pose,v500,z0,tool0;
TPWrite "Looking for new object(s)";
pickit_look_for_object;
MoveJ RelTool(drop_off_pose_1,0,0,pre_drop_Z_offset), v500,z0,tool0;
! Define drop off position for product 1.
MoveL drop_off_pose_1,v500,fine,tool0;
! Add object releasing logic here.
MoveL RelTool(drop_off_pose_1,0,0,pre_drop_Z_offset), v500,z0,tool0;
MoveJ detect_pose,v500,fine,tool0;
WaitUntil pickit_has_response();
ELSEIF pickit_object.type = 2 THEN
TPWrite "Moving to an object...";
MoveJ pick_pre_pose,v500,z0,tool0;
MoveL pick_pose,v500,fine,tool0;
! Add object grasping logic for model 2 here.
MoveL pick_pre_pose,v500,z0,tool0;
TPWrite "Moving to the drop off position...";
MoveJ detect_pose,v500,z0,tool0;
TPWrite "Looking for new object(s)";
pickit_look_for_object;
MoveJ RelTool(drop_off_pose_2,0,0,pre_drop_Z_offset), v500,z0,tool0;
! Define drop off position for product 2.
MoveL drop_off_pose_2,v500,fine,tool0;
! Add object releasing logic here.
MoveL RelTool(drop_off_pose_2,0,0,pre_drop_Z_offset), v500,z0,tool0;
MoveJ detect_pose,v500,z0,tool0;
WaitUntil pickit_has_response();
ENDIF
ELSE
pickit_next_object;
TPWrite "Asking for next object";
WaitUntil pickit_has_response();
ENDIF
ELSE
! Define detect position.
MoveJ detect_pose,v500,z0,tool0;
pickit_look_for_object;
TPWrite "Looking for new object(s)";
WaitUntil pickit_has_response();
ENDIF
ENDWHILE
! EXIT; ! stop program
ENDPROC